- #Road rash healing process how to#
- #Road rash healing process skin#
The ointment should sanitize the injured area without affecting the injured skin.
Treat the wound with medical-grade antibiotic ointment. Rinse the injured area with alcohol, disinfectant, or antibacterial soap – taking caution not to rub the wounded area. Wash and disinfect your hands to minimize infection when tending to the wound. In cases of minor or superficial tears, road rash victims can treat themselves at home following these steps. #Road rash healing process how to#
Here is an outline of how to treat motorcycle road rash, depending on the severity: First-degree road rash treatment
#Road rash healing process skin#
After which, they can proceed to stitch open wounds, conduct plastic surgery, skin graft, or any other intervention as deemed necessary. Physicians must remove any debris before treatment. Treatment can be complicated by the presence of other motorcycle accident injuries. While receiving medical treatment against road rashes is vital to reduce or prevent scarring, infection, and disability, the required medical intervention largely depends on the degree of the injury. How to Treat Road Rash from A Motorcycle Accident? As such, they must seek immediate medical attention. The victims suffer significant bleeding and have a high risk of infection. Here, the dermis (inner skin layer) is peeled away, exposing fat layers, muscles, or even bones.īesides skin damage, third-degree cases can cause impaired tendon and muscle functionality, nerve damage, or permanent scarring of the affected areas. Third-degree cases are the most severe involving deep wounds and acute abrasions. In such cases, the victim requires medical attention to reduce the probability of permanent scarring. With the underlying skin layer exposed, debris like dirt and rock can lodge in the wound, increasing the chances of infections and other complications. Second-degree cases occur when the epidermis (the top skin layer) is torn. As such, the first degree is the least severe but can cause significant pain. After a medical checkup, most victims can treat the case at home. The injuries heal over time with the right treatment. They involve scratches, scrapes, redness, slight bleeding, and temporary scarring. There are three degrees to it, as outlined below: First-degree road rashįirst-degree cases affect only the top skin layer. The medical community rates the severity of road rash injuries by degree.
Hardness, type, texture, and condition of the road surface. The speed at which the skin hits the road surface. Initial speed before the collision (or accident). The degree of road rash injury depends on the: Open wound injuriesĪs the name suggests, these injuries result in open wounds that are most commonly treated with stitches – or skin grafts in severe cases. They primarily affect the torso and extremities like legs and arms. These injuries can result in bruising, muscle damage, or even broken bones. Compression injuriesĬompression injuries occur when parts of the body are caught between two objects. Some cases are superficial lacerations, while others are more serious, potentially exposing fat layers, muscles, or even bone. Here, the skin is scraped away due to friction. Road rash injuries classify in terms of depth into three categories: Avulsion injuriesĪvulsions are the most common types. At times, the skin is peeled back to the muscle and can take months (even years) to recover. It is more severe than a bruise, rash, or scrape. Overall, a road rash describes a mild or severe disfigurement of the skin due to sustained contact with the road. Often, Physicians treat it like a burn, seeing that the friction scrapes off skin layers in similar ways as thermal heat sources. It incorporates both heat burn and abrasion elements. National Institute of Health defines it as a “friction burn,” but not a burn in the traditional sense.Ī road rash is a result of heat build-up due to friction. The term is diagnostic, descriptive, and distinct but refers to more than a skin allergic reaction to asphalt (bitumen). Road rash is an American slang frequently heard on summer and spring trauma rounds. It’s, thus, logical to want to understand the motorcycle road rash in more depth – which forms the basis of this guide. The number has steadily increased with time. In 2013, the National Trauma Data Bank reported 20,400 road rash cases, with over 2000 cases needing acute rehabilitation or care. The most common motorcycle accident injury is road rash. Given that motorcyclists lack the protection provided by four-wheeled motor vehicles (think airbags, seatbelts, and outer enclosure), they are at higher risk of suffering severe injuries.
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